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rail

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A horizontal bar used as a fence, or a metal track for trains

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

rayl
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɹeɪl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A horizontal bar extending between supports and used for support or as a barrier; a railing.

  2. A horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal)

  3. A railroad; a railway, as a means of transportation.

  4. A bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

  5. A horizontal piece of wood that serves to separate sections of a door or window.

  6. Each of two vertical side bars supporting the rungs of a ladder.

verb

  1. transitive

    To range in a line.

  2. Complain bitterly

  3. To complain violently (against, about).

  4. Travel by rail or train

    “They railed from Rome to Venice.”

  5. intransitive

    To travel by railway.

  6. Lay with rails

    “Hundreds of miles were railed out here.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A horizontal bar extending between supports and used for support or as a barrier; a railing.

Used this way, rail is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Horizontal

rail fence

Railroad / bar

rail road

Each / vertical

side rail

Numerous

Metal

third rail

Large

rail line

Other combinations

guard railcommuter rail

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • railsnounPlural form

    A bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll.

  • railingnounInflected form

    A barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • rail technologynounCompound term

    The activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads.

  • rail-splitternounCompound term

    A laborer who splits logs to build split-rail fences.

  • rail offverbCompound term

    Separate with a railing.

  • rail linenounCompound term

    The road consisting of railroad track and roadbed.

  • rail fencenounCompound term

    A fence (usually made of split logs laid across each other at an angle).

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • railroad carnounRelated term

    A wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad.

  • railroad tienounRelated term

    One of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track.

  • railway carnounRelated term

    A wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.