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outbreak

noun · verb

Simple meaning

An eruption; the sudden appearance of a rash.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

owtbrayk

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈaʊtbɹeɪk

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. An eruption; the sudden appearance of a rash, disease, etc.

  2. figurative

    An outburst or sudden eruption, especially of violence and mischief.

  3. A sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

  4. A sudden increase.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To burst out or break forth.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An eruption; the sudden appearance of a rash, disease, etc.

Used this way, outbreak is a reasonably familiar word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It turns up most in medicine or healthcare contexts.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Sudden and forceful
Usage feel
Blunt and forceful

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use outbreak

  • “The outbreak of hostilities.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

disease outbreakfirst outbreakserious outbreaknew outbreakactual outbreaksudden outbreakfresh outbreakrecent outbreak

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.