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flu

noun

Simple meaning

A common illness caused by a virus, with fever, aches and a cough.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

floo
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈflu

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Influenza.

  2. informal

    Stomach flu.

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

This meaning: An acute febrile highly contagious viral disease

Used this way, flu is a specialist word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It carries more force than its gentler alternatives. It turns up most in medicine or healthcare contexts.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Strong
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Clinical and detached

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use flu

  • “I caught the flu and had to stay home from school.”

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More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: influenza

grippeDated

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.