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dump

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A place where waste or garbage is left.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

duhmp
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈdʌmp

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site.

  2. A place where supplies can be stored

  3. usually in the plural

    A sad, gloomy state of the mind; sadness; melancholy; despondency.

  4. That which is dumped, especially in a chaotic way; a mess.

  5. A coarse term for defecation

  6. Absence of mind; reverie.

verb

  1. transitive

    To sell below cost or very cheaply; to engage in dumping.

  2. transitive

    To release, especially in large quantities and chaotic manner.

  3. transitive

    To put or throw down with more or less of violence; hence, to unload from a cart by tilting it

  4. transitiveus

    To precipitate (especially snow) heavily.

  5. transitiveAustralia

    Of a surf wave, to crash a swimmer, surfer, etc., heavily downwards.

  6. Knock down with force

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A place where waste or garbage is left; a ground or place for dumping ashes, refuse, etc.; a disposal site.

Used this way, dump is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use dump

  • “The company dumped him after many years of service.”verb
  • “The truck dumped the garbage in the street.”verb
  • “No dumping in these woods!”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Place / car

garbage dumprubbish dumpwaste dumpdump site

Other combinations

dump truckmemory dumpcity dumpammunition dump

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • dumpsnounPlural form

    An informal expression for a mildly depressed state.

  • dumpingnounInflected form

    Selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market.

  • dumpernounInflected form

    Truck whose contents can be emptied without handling.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • dump trucknounCompound term

    Truck whose contents can be emptied without handling.

  • dump routinenounCompound term

    A routine that writes from an internal store to some external medium.

  • pump-and-dump schemenounCompound term

    An illegal scheme for making money by manipulating stock prices.

  • rubbish dumpnounCompound term

    A piece of land where waste materials are dumped.

  • toxic waste dumpnounCompound term

    A location where toxic wastes can be or have been disposed of (often illegally).

  • anti-dumping dutynounCompound term

    A tariff imposed to prevent dumping.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • dumpsternounRelated term

    A container designed to receive and transport and dump waste.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.