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borrowing

noun · verb

Form of borrow , present participle of borrow.

Simple meaning

A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

bahrohing

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbɑɹoʊɪŋ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. An instance of something being borrowed.

  2. linguistics

    A borrowed word, adopted from a foreign language; loanword.

verb

  1. present participle of borrow

    Get temporarily

    “May I borrow your lawn mower?”

  2. present participle of borrow

    To receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it.

  3. slangcrimeeuphemistic

    Shoplifting.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An instance of something being borrowed.

Used this way, borrowing is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use borrowing

  • “The borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

borrowing costsborrowing moneyforeign borrowinggovernment borrowingterm borrowingexternal borrowingpublic borrowingbank borrowing

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • borrowverbBase word

    Get temporarily.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • borrowernounPerson or profession

    Someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.