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anguish

noun · verb

Simple meaning

Extreme pain, either of body or mind.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

anggwish

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈæŋɡwɪʃ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress.

verb

  1. Suffer great pains or distress

  2. transitive

    To cause to suffer pain.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Uncommon

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress.

In this sense, anguish is a very strong, expressive word and signals serious, lasting hurt rather than disappointment.

Emotional tone
Strongly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Very strong
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Strongly negative / painful
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Where it naturally appears

  • Personal/emotional discussion
  • Literature/storytelling

Usage note

Anguish is emotionally heavy: it suggests deep or lasting feeling, not a passing mood, so it can overstate a small reaction.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Extreme / suffer

mental anguishgreat anguish

Other combinations

deep anguishpersonal anguish

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: extreme pain or either of body or mind

verb

Sense: suffer great pains or distress

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.