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torture

noun · verb

Simple meaning

The infliction of severe pain or anguish.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

tawrcher

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈtɔɹtʃɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.

  2. Severe pain or anguish, of mind or body.

  3. in figurative or extended use

    An unpleasant sensation or its infliction: embarrassment, heartache, etc.

verb

  1. transitive

    To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.

Used this way, torture is a reasonably familiar word carrying real weight of difficulty or hurt. It lands hard, so it overstates anything mild. It turns up most in personal or emotional discussion and literature or storytelling contexts.

Emotional tone
Strongly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Very strong
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Strongly negative / painful
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Where it naturally appears

  • Personal/emotional discussion
  • Literature/storytelling

Usage note

Torture is emotionally heavy: it suggests deep or lasting feeling, not a passing mood, so it can overstate a small reaction.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use torture

  • “The difficult test felt like torture to the students who didn't study.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

torture chamberphysical torturemental torture

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • torturingnounInflected form

    The deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or…

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • torture chambernounCompound term

    A room in which torture is inflicted.

  • judicial torturenounCompound term

    Torture that is sanctioned by the state and executed by duly accredited officials.

  • genital torturenounCompound term

    Blunt or penetrating trauma or rape (vaginal or anal).

  • self-torturenounCompound term

    Self-imposed distress.

  • instrument of torturenounCompound term

    An instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned person.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: infliction of severe pain or anguish

verb

Sense: to intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone)

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.