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watchdog

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A person or group that monitors the activities of another entity on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

wahchdawg

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈwɑtʃdɔɡ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. figurative

    An individual or group that monitors the activities of another entity (such as an individual, corporation, non-profit group, or governmental organization) on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.

  2. A dog trained to guard property

verb

  1. To perform a function analogous to that of a watchdog; to guard and warn.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An individual or group that monitors the activities of another entity (such as an individual, corporation, non-profit group, or governmental organization) on behalf of the public to ensure that entity does not behave illegally or unethically.

Used this way, watchdog is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in technical or specialist writing contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use watchdog

  • “She is the global watchdog for human rights abuses.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Electronic / continuously

watchdog timer

Individual

watchdog groupwatchdog rolewatchdog committee

Perform

watchdog function

Other combinations

consumer watchdoggood watchdogwatchdog agency

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Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.