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swab

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A small piece of soft, absorbent material, such as gauze, used to clean wounds, apply medicine.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

swahb
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈswɑb

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. medicine

    A small piece of soft, absorbent material, such as gauze, used to clean wounds, apply medicine, or take samples of body fluids. Often attached to a stick or wire to aid access.

  2. A sample taken with a swab (piece of absorbent material).

  3. A piece of material used for cleaning or sampling other items like musical instruments or guns.

  4. A mop, especially on a ship.

verb

  1. Wash with a swab or a mop

  2. transitive

    To use a swab on something, or clean something with a swab.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

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Common Patterns and Combinations

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cotton swabnasopharyngeal swabthroat swabalcohol swabsterile swabvaginal swabrectal swabtipped swab

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.