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shortage

noun

Simple meaning

A lack or deficiency.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

shawrtuhj

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈʃɔɹtədʒ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A lack or deficiency; an insufficient amount.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A lack or deficiency; an insufficient amount.

Used this way, shortage is a reasonably familiar word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Gentle
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Property

serious shortage

Acute

acute shortage

Other combinations

food shortagehousing shortagelabor shortagewater shortagelabour shortagechronic shortage

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More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: lack or deficiency

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.