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labour

noun · verb

Simple meaning

An effort expended on a particular task.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

laybowr

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈleɪbaʊɹ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. An effort expended on a particular task; toil, work.

  2. That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort.

  3. Productive work (especially physical work done for wages)

    “His labor did not require a great deal of skill.”

  4. uncountable

    A political party or force aiming or claiming to represent the interests of labour.

  5. uncountable

    Workers in general; the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour.

  6. A political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industries

verb

  1. To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard or wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden.

  2. intransitive

    To toil, to work.

  3. To suffer the pangs of childbirth.

  4. transitive

    To belabour, to emphasise or expand upon (a point in a debate, etc).

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An effort expended on a particular task; toil, work.

Used this way, labour is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • labor , used mainly in Regional English

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Political / misspelling

labour partylabour force

Workers / social

labour movementmanual labour

Effort / requires

hard labour

Other combinations

labour marketlabour relationschild labour

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • labor

    An effort expended on a particular task.

  • push

    A great effort (to do something).

  • drudge

    One who works hard at boring tasks.

Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • labourernounInflected form

    Someone who works with their hands.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • labour of lovenounCompound term

    Productive work performed voluntarily without material reward or compensation.

  • labour partynounCompound term

    A political party formed in Great Britain in 1900.

  • labour painsnounCompound term

    A regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth.

  • labour campnounCompound term

    A penal institution for political prisoners who are used as forced labor.

  • british labour partynounCompound term

    A political party formed in Great Britain in 1900.

  • day labourernounCompound term

    A laborer who works by the day.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: effort expended on a particular task

verb

Sense: to be oppressed with difficulties or disease

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.