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salt

noun · adjective · verb

Simple meaning

A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride, used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

sawlt
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈsɔlt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative.

  2. White crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food

  3. chemistry

    A compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

  4. chemistry

    One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.

  5. A person who seeks employment at a company in order to (once employed by it) help unionize it.

  6. figurativeuncountable

    Skepticism and common sense.

adjective

  1. Of land, fields etc.: flooded by the sea.

  2. Of plants: growing in the sea or on land flooded by the sea.

  3. Of water: containing salt, saline.

  4. Treated with salt as a preservative; cured with salt, salted.

  5. Related to salt deposits, excavation, processing or use.

verb

  1. Add zest or liveliness to

    “She salts her lectures with jokes.”

  2. transitive

    To sprinkle throughout.

  3. To insert or inject something into an object to give it properties it would not naturally have.

  4. To render a thing useless.

  5. Preserve with salt

    “People used to salt meats on ships.”

  6. Sprinkle as if with salt

    “The rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative.

Used this way, salt is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a food and cooking use: everyday in kitchens and recipes.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Cooking/food
  • Everyday conversation

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Sprinkleverb

    “The rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps.”

  • Addverb

    “She salts her lectures with jokes.”

  • Preserveverb

    “People used to salt meats on ships.”

More ways to use salt

  • “People used to salt meats on ships.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Sequence

table salt

Taste

sea salt

Negotiations

salt marsh

Other combinations

salt lakesalt watercommon saltrock saltsalt river

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • salternounInflected form

    Someone who uses salt to preserve meat or fish or other foods.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • saltyadjectiveDerived adjective

    Containing or filled with salt.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • salt plainnounCompound term

    A flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water.

  • salt porknounCompound term

    Fat from the back and sides and belly of a hog carcass cured with salt.

  • salt reed grassnounCompound term

    Tall reedlike grass common in salt meadows.

  • salt-rising breadnounCompound term

    White wheat bread raised by a salt-tolerant bacterium in a mixture of salt and either cornmeal or potato pulp.

  • salt rushnounCompound term

    Rush of the Pacific coast of North America.

  • salt shakernounCompound term

    A shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling salt.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • saltwaternounRelated term

    Water containing salts.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: common substance

adjective

Sense: of land or fields etc

Antonyms

Sense: of land or fields etc

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.