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pulse

noun · verb

Simple meaning

The regular beat of blood felt in your arteries, caused by your heart

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

puhls
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpʌls

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. physiology

    A normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example, at the neck or wrist) are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them.

  2. The rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart

  3. physiology

    The nature or rate of this beat as an indication of a person's health.

  4. figuratively

    The focus of energy or vigour of an activity, place, or thing; also, the feeling of bustle, busyness, or energy in a place; the heartbeat.

  5. figuratively

    A beat or throb; also, a repeated sequence of such beats or throbs.

  6. uncountable

    Annual leguminous plants (such as beans, lentils, and peas) yielding grains or seeds used as food for humans or animals; (countable) such a plant; a legume.

verb

  1. To apply an electric current or signal that varies in strength to (something).

  2. Expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically

  3. intransitivechiefly figuratively and literary

    To expand and contract repeatedly, like an artery when blood is flowing though it, or the heart; to beat, to throb, to vibrate, to pulsate.

  4. intransitivefiguratively

    Of an activity, place, or thing: to bustle with energy and liveliness; to pulsate.

  5. To manipulate (an electric current, electromagnetic wave, etc.) so that it is emitted in pulses.

  6. transitivealso figuratively

    To emit or impel (something) in pulses or waves.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (physiology) A normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example, at the neck or wrist) are depressed, caused by the heart pumping blood through them.

Used this way, pulse is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Nearby words

  • impulse , a specialist term, precise but narrower

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Normally / rhythmic

radial pulserapid pulse

Increased

pulse duration

Brief

laser pulse

Other combinations

pulse ratepulse widthpulse pressurepulse generator

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • pulsingnounInflected form

    A sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients).

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • pulse counternounCompound term

    An electronic counter that counts the number of electric pulses.

  • pulse generatornounCompound term

    A generator of single or multiple voltage pulses.

  • pulse modulationnounCompound term

    Modulation that imposes a signal on a train of pulses.

  • pulse ratenounCompound term

    The rate at which the heart beats.

  • pulse-time modulationnounCompound term

    Modulation of the time between successive pulses.

  • pulse timing circuitnounCompound term

    A circuit that times pulses.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • pulsarnounRelated term

    A degenerate neutron star.

  • pulseless diseasenounRelated term

    Disorder characterized by the absence of a pulse in both arms and in the carotid arteries.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: normally regular beat felt when arteries near the skin (for example

verb

Sense: to apply an electric current

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