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portal hypertension

noun

Simple meaning

Increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver, causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

pawrtuhlypertenshuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpɔɹtəlaɪpɚtɛnʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. pathology

    Increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins

  2. pathology

    Increased blood pressure in the hepatic portal system (the system of veins comprising the hepatic portal vein and its tributaries).

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

This meaning: Increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins

Used this way, portal hypertension is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.