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male

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

An animal that produces gametes that can fertilize female gametes.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

mayl
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmeɪl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. An animal of the sex that has testes.

  2. An animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova)

  3. A bacterium which has the F factor.

  4. A human member of the masculine sex or gender.

  5. A plant of the masculine sex.

  6. A Madang language of Papua New Guinea.

adjective

  1. Belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm, or to the gender which is typically associated with it.

  2. Characteristic of this sex/gender.

  3. Tending to lead to or regulate the development of sexual characteristics typical of this sex.

  4. of bacteria

    Having the F factor; able to impart DNA into another bacterium which does not have the F factor (a female).

  5. figuratively

    Of instruments, tools, or connectors: designed to fit into or penetrate a female counterpart, as in a connector, pipe fitting or laboratory glassware.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: An animal of the sex that has testes.

Used this way, male is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use male

  • “The park ranger identified the male deer by its large antlers.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Instruments / bacterium

black male

Sex / animal

male female

Tending

young malemale dominance

Other combinations

adult malemale childmale sexmale population

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • Impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis.

  • male fernnounCompound term

    Fern of North America and Europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms.

  • male genital organnounCompound term

    External male sex organs.

  • male genitalianounCompound term

    External male sex organs.

  • male genitalsnounCompound term

    External male sex organs.

  • male horsenounCompound term

    The male of species Equus caballus.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: animal of the sex that has testes

adjective

Sense: belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm

Antonyms

Sense: belonging to the sex which typically produces sperm

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.