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child

noun

Simple meaning

One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

chyld
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈtʃaɪld

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. with possessive

    One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; one's offspring; a son or daughter.

  2. pediatricssometimesin a stricter sense

    A youth aged 1 to 9 years, whereas neonates are aged 0 to 1 month, infants are aged 1 to 12 months, and adolescents are aged 10 to 20 years.

  3. A member of a clan or tribe

  4. A person considered a product of a place or culture, a member of a tribe or culture, regardless of age.

  5. figurative

    A figurative offspring, particularly

  6. Alternative letter-case form of child often used when referring to God (Jesus) or another important child who is understood from context.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (with possessive) One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; one's offspring; a son or daughter.

Used this way, child is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • kid , more casual, better suited to speech than writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use child

  • “He remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

child carechild developmentchild abusechild laboryoung childfirst childchild welfare

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • childhoodnounDerived noun

    The time of person's life when they are a child.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • child supportnounCompound term

    Court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated.

  • child welfare agencynounCompound term

    An administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children.

  • child welfare servicenounCompound term

    An administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children.

  • child pornographynounCompound term

    The illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films.

  • child neglectnounCompound term

    Failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child.

  • child molesternounCompound term

    A man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • childbirthnounRelated term

    The parturition process in human beings.

  • childbearingnounRelated term

    The parturition process in human beings.

  • child's bodynounRelated term

    The body of a human child.

  • child's roomnounRelated term

    A bedroom for a child.

  • great grandchildnounRelated term

    A child of your grandson or granddaughter.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: one's direct descendant by birth or regardless of age

kidInformal

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.