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malay

adjective · noun

Simple meaning

Of or about the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung….

Pronunciation

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maylay

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IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈmeɪleɪ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Of or relating to the Malays, a people living in Brunei, on the eastern coast of Sumatra, the islands of Bangka and Belitung, the Riau archipelago and the coastal areas of Kalimantan in Indonesia, in most of Malaysia (states where they are politically dominant), in Singapore and in the southernmost provinces of Thailand.

  2. In, of or otherwise relating to the languages spoken by Malays.

  3. Of or relating to or characteristic of the people or language of Malaysia and the northern Malay Peninsula and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

  4. generally proscribed by Malays and Malaysians

    Of or related to Malaysia, its people and/or culture.

noun

  1. A member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

  2. countable

    A person of Malay ancestry, referring to a diverse group of Austronesian peoples inhabiting the Malay archipelago and Malay peninsula in Southeast Asia.

  3. broad sense

    The Malay language, an Austronesian language spoken by most Malay people and by others where it is an official language, including under the name Indonesian.

  4. Type of mild curry made with yoghurt and fruit, usually pineapple or lychee.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Relating / otherwise

malay communitymalay societymalay culturemalay population

Other combinations

malay worldmalay literaturemalay race

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • malaisenounDerived noun · specialist

    Physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression).

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • malay archipelagonounCompound term

    A group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia.

  • malay peninsulanounCompound term

    A peninsula in southeastern Asia occupied by parts of Malaysia and Thailand and Myanmar.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • malaysianounRelated term

    A constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula.

  • malayanounRelated term

    The region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula.

  • peninsular malaysianounRelated term

    The region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula.

  • west malaysianounRelated term

    The region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula.

  • bahasa malaysianounRelated term

    The Malay language spoken in Malaysia.

  • federation of malaysianounRelated term

    A constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

adjective

Sense: of or relating to the Malays

noun

Sense: member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.