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loose

verb · adjective · noun

Simple meaning

To make less tight, to loosen.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

loos
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈlus

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Turn loose or free from restraint

  2. Become loose or looser or less tight

  3. transitive

    To make less tight, to loosen.

  4. transitive

    To unfasten, to loosen.

  5. intransitive

    Of a grip or hold, to let go.

adjective

  1. Not tight; not closely constrained or constricted or constricting

  2. Not fixed in place tightly or firmly.

  3. Not fitting closely.

  4. Not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

  5. of volumes of materials

    Measured loosely stacked or disorganized (such as of firewood).

  6. Not affixed

noun

  1. Freedom from restraint.

  2. A letting go; discharge.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

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More ways to use loose

  • “Cows in India are running loose.”adverb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

loose endloose sandloose connective

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • looselyadverbDerived adverb

    In a relaxed manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • loose womannounCompound term

    A woman adulterer.

  • loose cannonnounCompound term

    A person who is expected to perform a particular task but who is out of control and dangerous.

  • loose endnounCompound term

    Work that is left incomplete.

  • loose-leaf lettucenounCompound term

    Lettuce with loosely curled leaves that do not form a compact head.

  • loose offverbCompound term

    Fire as from a gun.

  • loose sentencenounCompound term

    A complex sentence in which the main clause comes first and the subordinate clause follows.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • loosenverbRelated term

    Make loose or looser.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: turn loose or free from restraint

Commonly Confused With

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.