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hypophysis

noun

Simple meaning

The master gland of the endocrine system.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

hypohfisis

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

haɪpoʊˈfɪsɪs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. anatomy

    The master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain

  2. botany

    The top cell of the suspensor in a dicot embryo, which will differentiate to form part of the root cap.

  3. anatomy

    The pituitary gland.

Word at a Glance

Typical Use
Rare

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain

Used this way, hypophysis is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Nearby words

  • pituitary body , rarer, so it draws attention
  • pituitary gland , a specialist term, precise but narrower

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

anterior hypophysishuman hypophysisrat hypophysispharyngeal hypophysisposterior hypophysissee hypophysisfetal hypophysisepithelial hypophysis

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Similar Words, What’s the Difference?

Close in meaning, but not always interchangeable.

  • pituitary

    The master gland of the endocrine system.

  • pituitary body

    The controlling gland of the endocrine system.

  • pituitary gland

    An endocrine gland, about the size of a pea, that sits in a small, bony cavity at the base of the brain whose….

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: master gland of the endocrine system

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.