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glucose

noun

Simple meaning

A simple monosaccharide with a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₆.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

glookohs

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɡlukoʊs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. biochemistry

    A simple monosaccharide (sugar) with a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₆; a principle source of energy for cellular metabolism.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

This meaning: (biochemistry) A simple monosaccharide (sugar) with a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₆; a principle source of energy for cellular metabolism.

Used this way, glucose is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a scientific use: it names something precisely within a field of study, so it appears in research and teaching more than in conversation.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Science
  • Academic writing
  • Technical/specialist writing
  • Ethics/values

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use glucose

  • “His doctor measured his glucose levels to check for diabetes.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

blood glucoseglucose oxidaseglucose toleranceplasma glucoseglucose levelglucose metabolismglucose concentrationoral glucose

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • glucosaminenounRelated term

    An amino derivative of glucose that is a component of many polysaccharides.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.