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circus

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

surkuhs

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈsɝkəs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals

    “The children always love to go to the circus.”

  2. A traveling company of performers that may include acrobats, clowns, trained animals, and other novelty acts, that gives shows usually in a circular tent.

  3. A travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

    “He ran away from home to join the circus.”

  4. A round open space in a town or city where multiple streets meet.

  5. figurative

    A spectacle; a noisy fuss; a chaotic and/or crowded place.

verb

  1. To take part in a circus; or to be displayed as if in a circus

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
General and technical use

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals

Used this way, circus is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in business or professional contexts.

Heard in a sentence
“The children always love to go to the circus.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Business/professional

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use circus

  • “He ran away from home to join the circus.”noun
  • “The children always love to go to the circus.”noun
  • “They used the elephants to help put up the circus.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Traveling / performance

circus tentflying circuscircus performercircus parade

Code

american circus

Other combinations

ring circustraveling circustravelling circus

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • circus acrobatnounCompound term

    An acrobat who performs acrobatic feats in a circus.

  • circus aeruginosusnounCompound term

    Old World harrier frequenting marshy regions.

  • circus cyaneusnounCompound term

    Common harrier of North America and Europe.

  • circus pygargusnounCompound term

    Brownish European harrier.

  • circus tentnounCompound term

    A canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance.

  • three-ring circusnounCompound term

    A circus with simultaneous performances in three rings.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.