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circumstances

noun · n

Form of circumstance , plural of circumstance.

Simple meaning

A person's financial situation.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

surkuhmstansuhz

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈsɝkəmstænsəz

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A person's financial situation (good or bad)

    “He found himself in straitened circumstances.”

  2. Your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

n

  1. "Circumstances" is a song by Canadian rock band Rush from its 1978 album Hemispheres.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A person's financial situation (good or bad)

Used this way, circumstances is a specialist word with a mildly favourable edge. This is a financial use: it has a settled meaning in accounting and business, where precision matters more than colour.

Heard in a sentence
“He found himself in straitened circumstances.”
Emotional tone
Slightly positive
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Positive and appreciative
Usage feel
Clinical and detached

Where it naturally appears

  • Finance/economics
  • Business/professional

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

certain circumstancessome circumstancesspecial circumstancessimilar circumstancesparticular circumstancesdifferent circumstancespresent circumstances

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • circumstancenounBase word

    A condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: person's financial situation (good or bad)

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.