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certain

adjective

Simple meaning

Sure in one's mind.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

surtuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈsɝtən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something.

  2. Sure to happen, inevitable; assured.

  3. Not to be doubted or denied; established as a fact.

  4. Particular and definite, but unspecified or unnamed; used to introduce someone or something without going into further detail.

  5. preceded by "a"of a person

    Named but not previously mentioned.

  6. preceded by "a"of a person

    Used before the name of someone famous that people are expected to know.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Not to be doubted or denied; established as a fact.

Used this way, certain is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use certain

  • “What is certain is that every effect must have a cause.”adjective
  • “Felt certain of success.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

certain amountcertain numbercertain conditionscertain extentcertain degreecertain circumstancescertain pointcertain parts

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • certainlyadverbDerived adverb

    Definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely').

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • for certainadverbCompound term

    Definitely or positively (`sure' is sometimes used informally for `surely').

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

Sense: sure in one's mind or positive

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.