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brittle

adjective · noun · verb

Simple meaning

Inflexible; liable to break, snap, or shatter easily under stress, pressure.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

brituhl

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbɹɪtəl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Inflexible; liable to break, snap, or shatter easily under stress, pressure, or impact; crackly.

  2. Not physically tough or tenacious; apt to break or crumble when bending.

  3. Emotionally fragile, easily offended.

  4. informalproscribedof diabetes

    Characterized by dramatic swings in blood sugar level.

noun

  1. Caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets

  2. A confection of caramelized sugar and nuts.

  3. by extension

    Anything resembling this confection, such as flapjack, a cereal bar, etc.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To become brittle.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Inflexible; liable to break, snap, or shatter easily under stress, pressure, or impact; crackly.

Used this way, brittle is a reasonably familiar word with a clearly unfavourable pull. It criticises, but without shouting.

Emotional tone
Negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Gentle
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Serious and weighty
Usage feel
Critical but measured

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Physically

brittle material

Poorly

brittle failure

Other combinations

brittle starless brittlebrittle bonesbrittle transition

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • brittle bushnounCompound term

    Fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers.

  • brittle fernnounCompound term

    Delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems.

  • brittle maidenhairnounCompound term

    Tropical American fern with broad pinnae.

  • brittle maidenhair fernnounCompound term

    Tropical American fern with broad pinnae.

  • brittle-starnounCompound term

    An animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc.

  • brittle willownounCompound term

    Large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.