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bristle

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A stiff or coarse hair on a nonhuman mammal or on a plant.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

brisuhl

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbɹɪsəl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A stiff or coarse hair on a nonhuman mammal or on a plant.

  2. The hairs or other filaments that make up a brush, broom, or similar item, typically made from plant cellulose, animal hairs, or synthetic polymers.

  3. A stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic

  4. A chaeta: an analogous filament on arthropods, annelids, or other animals.

verb

  1. Rise up as in fear

  2. intransitiveusually with with

    To abound, to be covered with, or to have an abundance of, something, especially something jutting out.

  3. intransitiveusually with at or with

    To be on one's guard or raise one's defenses; to react with fear, suspicion, or distance.

  4. intransitive

    To rise or stand erect, like bristles.

  5. Have or be thickly covered with or as if with bristles

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A stiff or coarse hair on a nonhuman mammal or on a plant.

Used this way, bristle is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use bristle

  • “He bristled at her suggestion that he should teach her how to use the program.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Hairs / stiff

bristle brushstiff bristlenatural bristle

Other combinations

bristle wormsbristle numberlong bristlesoft bristlesmall bristle

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • bristle atverbCompound term

    Show anger or indignation.

  • bristle brushnounCompound term

    A brush that is made with the short stiff hairs of an animal or plant.

  • bristle fernnounCompound term

    Any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds.

  • bristle grassnounCompound term

    Grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet.

  • bristle upverbCompound term

    Show anger or indignation.

  • hare's-foot bristle fernnounCompound term

    A variety of bristle fern.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.