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basil

noun · verb

Simple meaning

The leaves of this plant used as a herb.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

bayzuhl

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IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈbeɪzəl

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Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The leaves of this plant used as a herb.

  2. A plant (Ocimum basilicum).

  3. The angle to which a joiner's tool is ground away.

  4. The skin of a sheep tanned with bark.

  5. Acronym of biphasic acid scavenging utilising ionic liquids.

verb

  1. transitive

    To grind the edge of a tool to an acute angle.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The leaves of this plant used as a herb.

Used this way, basil is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • sweet basil , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Leaves

fresh basil

Bishop

saint basilbasil valentine

Male

emperor basil

Other combinations

sweet basilbasil hallsir basilcaptain basil

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • basil mintnounCompound term

    Perennial herb of the eastern United States having inconspicuous greenish flowers and narrow leaves that are very aromatic when bruised.

  • basil balmnounCompound term

    Perennial herb of North America (New York to Illinois and mountains of Alaska) having aromatic leaves and clusters of yellowish-pink balls.

  • basil thymenounCompound term

    Fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers.

  • common basilnounCompound term

    Annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves.

  • sweet basilnounCompound term

    Annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves.

  • wild basilnounCompound term

    Aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: leaves of this plant used as a herb

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.