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assumption

noun

Simple meaning

Something you believe is true without proof.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

uhsuhmpshuhn

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

əˈsʌmpʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The act of assuming or taking for granted

    “Your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted.”

  2. The act of taking for granted, or supposing a thing without proof; a supposition; an unwarrantable claim.

  3. The act of taking possession of or power over something

    “His assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba.”

  4. The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting.

  5. The thing supposed; a postulate, or proposition assumed; a supposition.

  6. Celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The act of assuming or taking for granted

Used this way, assumption is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“Your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Usage note

It most often appears in the pattern “assumption that …”, which is worth copying when you use it.

Natural pattern: assumption that …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use assumption

  • “On the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not play.”noun
  • “Your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted.”noun
  • “His assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

basic assumptionreasonable assumptionimplicit assumptioncommon assumptionsecond assumptionfirst assumptiongeneral assumptionfundamental assumption

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • assumption of marynounCompound term

    Celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended.

  • basic assumptionnounCompound term

    An assumption that is basic to an argument.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.