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wish

noun · verb

Simple meaning

To hope for something, especially something unlikely.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

wish
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈwɪʃ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. usually plural

    A polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

  2. A desire, hope, or longing for something or for something to happen.

  3. An expression of some desire or inclination

    “I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave.”

  4. An expression of such a desire, often connected with ideas of magic and supernatural power.

  5. The thing desired or longed for.

verb

  1. Feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of

  2. transitive

    To desire; to want.

  3. intransitivefollowed by to and an infinitive

    To request or desire to do an activity.

  4. intransitivefollowed by for

    To hope (for a particular outcome), even if that outcome is unlikely to occur or cannot occur.

  5. transitive

    To recommend; to seek confidence or favour on behalf of.

  6. Hope for; have a wish

    “I wish I could go home now.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

Used this way, wish is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Slightly formal
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Polite / expressionnoun

    “I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave.”

  • Hopeverb

    “I wish I could go home now.”

More ways to use wish

  • “I wish I could go home now.”verb
  • “I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave.”noun
  • “I wish that Christmas were over.”verb

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • wishingnounInflected form

    A specific feeling of desire.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • wishfuladjectiveDerived adjective

    Having or expressing desire for something.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • wishing bonenounCompound term

    The furcula of a domestic fowl.

  • wishing capnounCompound term

    A magical cap that secures whatever one wishes for.

  • wish listnounCompound term

    A list of events that you wish would occur.

  • wish-washnounCompound term

    Any thin watery drink.

  • wish wellverbCompound term

    Feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of.

  • well-wishernounCompound term

    Someone who shares your feelings or opinions and hopes that you will be successful.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • wishful thinkingnounRelated term

    The illusion that what you wish for is actually true.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: polite expression of desire for someone's welfare

wantwillArchaic

verb

Sense: feel or express a desire

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.