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widow

noun · verb

Simple meaning

Someone who has lost a spouse and not remarried.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

widoh

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈwɪdoʊ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A person who has lost a spouse and not remarried

  2. A woman whose spouse (traditionally husband) has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower.

  3. A woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

  4. (by extension, informal, often humorous or sarcastic, in combination) A woman whose husband is often away pursuing a hobby, career, etc.

  5. A person whose spouse is absent

verb

  1. transitivefigurative

    To strip of anything valued.

  2. transitive

    To make a widow or widower of someone; to cause the death of the spouse of.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A person who has lost a spouse and not remarried

Used this way, widow is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in relationships contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Relationships

Nearby words

  • widow woman , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use widow

  • “The war widowed many women in the former Yugoslavia.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

young widowpoor widowrich widowwidow ladywidow spiderwidow remarriageelderly widowhindu widow

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • widowernounInflected form

    A man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • widow womannounCompound term

    A woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried.

  • widow birdnounCompound term

    Mostly black African weaverbird.

  • grass widownounCompound term

    A divorced woman or a woman who is separated from her husband.

  • grass widowernounCompound term

    A man who is divorced from (or separated from) his wife.

  • mournful widownounCompound term

    Old World annual having fragrant purple to deep crimson flower heads.

  • war widownounCompound term

    A woman whose husband has died in war.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • widow's weedsnounRelated term

    A black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: person who has lost a spouse and not remarried

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.