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valve

noun · verb

Simple meaning

Control made up of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

valv
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈvælv

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid

  2. A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a space, such as a pipe, manifold, or plenum.

  3. Such a device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.

  4. anatomy

    One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or control the flow in the opposite direction.

  5. One of the leaves of a folding door or of a window sash.

  6. The entire one-piece shell of a snail and certain other molluscs

verb

  1. transitive

    To control (flow) by means of a valve.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid

Used this way, valve is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is an engineering use: it is a working term used for accuracy on the job.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing
  • Science

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use valve

  • “The plumber replaced the leaky valve under the sink.”

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Control / device

control valve

Entire / paired

relief valve

Other combinations

mitral valveaortic valvecheck valveexhaust valvepulmonary valvevalve stem

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • valve-in-head enginenounCompound term

    Internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head.

  • valve rockernounCompound term

    A lever pivoted at the center.

  • bicuspid valvenounCompound term

    Valve with two cusps.

  • butterfly valvenounCompound term

    A valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle.

  • cardiac valvenounCompound term

    A valve to control one-way flow of blood.

  • clack valvenounCompound term

    A simple valve with a hinge on one side.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • valvular heart diseasenounRelated term

    Heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation.

  • valvular incompetencenounRelated term

    Inability of a bodily valve to close completely.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.