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unemployed

adjective · noun

Simple meaning

Without a paid job, usually while looking for one.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

uhnemployd

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ənɛmpˈlɔɪd

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Having no job despite being able and willing to work.

  2. Having no use, not doing work

noun

  1. with the

    The unemployed people of a society or the world, taken collectively.

Understand the Word

How this word is built, and what each part adds.

un- + employedunemployed

Unemployed describes a person who wants paid work but does not currently have a job.

un-
not, or without
employed
having a paid job

Prefix function , Not — expresses absence of the quality

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Having no job despite being able and willing to work.

Used this way, unemployed is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use unemployed

  • “Unemployed workers marched on the capital.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

unemployed personunemployed youthunemployed worker

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Word Family

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Compound terms

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Related words

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.