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traction

noun

Simple meaning

Pulling something along a surface using motive power.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

trakshuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈtɹækʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The act of pulling something along a surface using motive power.

  2. The friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road)

  3. The adhesive friction of a wheel etc on a surface.

  4. The condition of being so pulled.

  5. The pulling power of an engine or animal.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The act of pulling something along a surface using motive power.

Used this way, traction is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use traction

  • “His leg was in traction for several days.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Pulling

animal tractionsteam tractiontraction control

Progress

gentle traction

Collectively

electric traction

Other combinations

traction enginetraction companyskeletal traction

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • traction enginenounCompound term

    Steam-powered locomotive for drawing heavy loads along surfaces other than tracks.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.