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tan

noun · adjective · verb

Simple meaning

A light brown color.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

tan
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈtæn

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A light brown color.

  2. A light brown the color of topaz

  3. A light, brown-like colour.

  4. The bark of an oak or other tree from which tannic acid is obtained.

  5. A browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun

  6. A darkening of the skin resulting from exposure to sunlight or similar light sources.

adjective

  1. Yellowish-brown.

  2. Having dark skin as a result of exposure to the sun or an artificial process intended to mimic this effect.

verb

  1. transitiveintransitive

    To change to a tan colour due to exposure to the sun.

  2. Get a tan, from wind or sun

  3. Treat skins and hides with tannic acid so as to convert them into leather

  4. transitive

    To change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid.

  5. transitiveinformal

    To spank or beat.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: a light brown color.

Used this way, tan is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use tan

  • “She still has a tan from her vacation in Mexico.”noun
  • “Mine is the white car parked next to the tan pickup truck.”adjective
  • “You're looking very tan this week.”adjective

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

tan sondeep tantan leathertan color

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More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: light brown color

adjective

Sense: yellowish-brown

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.