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sweep

verb · noun

Simple meaning

To clean using a stroking motion of a broom or brush.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

sweep
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈswip

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. transitive

    To clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom or brush.

  2. transitive

    To search (a place) methodically.

  3. intransitive

    To move through a (horizontal) arc or similar long stroke.

  4. intransitivefiguratively

    To travel quickly.

  5. To brush against or over; to rub lightly along.

  6. To carry with a long, swinging, or dragging motion; hence, to carry in a stately or proud fashion.

noun

  1. A single action of sweeping.

  2. The person who steers a dragon boat.

  3. A long oar used in an open boat

  4. A methodical search, typically for bugs (electronic listening devices).

  5. cricket

    A batsman's shot, played from a kneeling position with a swinging horizontal bat.

  6. A lottery, usually on the results of a sporting event, where players win if their randomly chosen team wins.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: To clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom or brush.

Used this way, sweep is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use sweep

  • “Sweep the crumbs off the table.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Clean / move

sweep throughchimney sweep

Other combinations

sweep awaygreat sweep

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • sweepingnounInflected form

    The act of cleaning with a broom.

  • sweepernounInflected form

    An employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.).

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • sweep offverbCompound term

    Overwhelm emotionally.

  • sweep oververbCompound term

    Overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli.

  • sweep-secondnounCompound term

    A second hand that is mounted on the same center as the hour and minute hand and is read on the minutes.

  • sweep throughverbCompound term

    Succeed at easily.

  • sweep under the rugverbCompound term

    To conceal something in the hopes it won't be discovered by others.

  • sweep upverbCompound term

    Force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: to clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.