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superlative

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing three or more entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

suupurluhtiv

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

sʊˈpɝlətɪv

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. grammar

    The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing three or more entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the superlative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -est or the word most (e.g. tiniest, most fully); the superlative of inferiority, by adding the word least (e.g. least big, least fully).

    “Fastest' is the superlative of the adjective `fast.”

  2. The extreme (e.g. highest, lowest, deepest, farthest, etc) extent or degree of something.

adjective

  1. grammar

    Of or relating to the superlative degree (a degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs).

  2. figuratively

    Exceptionally good; of the highest quality.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Rare
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing three or more entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the superlative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -est or the word most (e.g. tiniest, most fully); the superlative of inferiority, by adding the word least (e.g. least big, least fully).

Used this way, superlative is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a grammar or language-study use: it describes how language works, so it appears in teaching and reference writing.

Heard in a sentence
“Fastest' is the superlative of the adjective `fast.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Academic writing
  • Education/classroom
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Nearby words

  • superior , a specialist term, precise but narrower

Natural pattern: superlative of …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use superlative

  • “Fastest' is the superlative of the adjective `fast.”noun
  • “The critics lavished superlatives on it.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Relating / comparison

superlative formsuperlative termscomparative superlative

Exceptionally

superlative excellence

Other combinations

superlative degreesuperlative qualitysuperlative beautysuperlative performance

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: degree of comparison of an adjective

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.