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suffer

verb

Simple meaning

Undergo or be subjected to.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

suhfer

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈsʌfɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

    “She suffered a fracture in the accident.”

  2. Undergo or be subjected to

  3. Feel pain or be in pain

  4. Feel unwell or uncomfortable

    “She is suffering from the hot weather.”

  5. Undergo or suffer

  6. Experience (emotional) pain

    “Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

Used this way, suffer is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“She suffered a fracture in the accident.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • get , more casual, better suited to speech than writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Undergoverb

    “She suffered a fracture in the accident.”

  • Feelverb

    “She is suffering from the hot weather.”

  • Experienceverb

    “Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers.”

More ways to use suffer

  • “Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers.”verb
  • “She is suffering from the hot weather.”verb
  • “She suffered a fracture in the accident.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

suffer death

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • sufferernounInflected form

    A person suffering from an illness.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • long-sufferingnounCompound term

    Patient endurance of pain or unhappiness.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.