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stiffness

noun

Simple meaning

Rigidity or a measure of rigidity.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

stifnuhs

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈstɪfnəs

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. Rigidity or a measure of rigidity.

  2. Inflexibility or a measure of inflexibility.

  3. The inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment)

  4. Inelegance; a lack of relaxedness.

  5. Muscular tension due to unaccustomed or excessive exercise or work; soreness.

  6. Excessive sternness

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Rigidity or a measure of rigidity.

Used this way, stiffness is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use stiffness

  • “He awoke with a painful stiffness in his neck.”noun
  • “A charming host without any touch of stiffness or pomposity.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

neck stiffnessstiffness matrixjoint stiffnessmorning stiffnesselement stiffnessbending stiffnessmuscle stiffnesshigh stiffness

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.