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spirit

noun · verb

Simple meaning

The soul of a person or other creature.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

spihruht

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈspɪɹət

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. usually in the plural

    A volatile liquid, such as alcohol. The plural form spirits is a generic term for distilled alcoholic beverages.

  2. A supernatural being, often but not exclusively without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel.

  3. Intent; real meaning; opposed to the letter, or formal statement.

  4. Animation and energy in action or expression

  5. One who is vivacious or lively; one who evinces great activity or peculiar characteristics of mind or temper.

  6. Energy; ardour.

verb

  1. Sometimes followed by up: to animate with vigour; to excite; to encourage; to inspirit.

  2. To carry off, especially in haste, secrecy, or mystery.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The soul of a person or other creature.

Used this way, spirit is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use spirit

  • “The team showed great spirit even after losing the game.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

evil spiritpublic spiritspirit worldhuman spiritnew spirit

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • spiritsnounPlural form

    An alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented.

  • spiritedadjectiveInflected form

    Displaying animation, vigor, or liveliness.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • spiritualnounDerived noun

    A kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States.

  • spirituallyadverbDerived adverb

    In a spiritual manner.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • spirits of ammonianounCompound term

    A solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol.

  • spirits of winenounCompound term

    Rectified ethyl alcohol.

  • spirit awayverbCompound term

    Carry off mysteriously.

  • spirit gumnounCompound term

    An adhesive solution made of gum and ether and used to attach false hair to skin.

  • spirit lampnounCompound term

    A lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol.

  • spirit levelnounCompound term

    Indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • spiritual domainnounRelated term

    A belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit.

  • spiritual worldnounRelated term

    A belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

noun

Sense: volatile liquid

verb

Sense: sometimes followed by up

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.