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sperm

noun

Simple meaning

The male reproductive cell.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

spurm
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈspɝm

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The male reproductive cell; the male gamete

    “A sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material.”

  2. chemistry

    Sperm oil; whale oil from a sperm whale; spermaceti.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Varies by meaning

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The male reproductive cell; the male gamete

Used this way, sperm is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in technical or specialist writing contexts.

Heard in a sentence
“A sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Technical/specialist writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use sperm

  • “A sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Male

sperm cell

Sperm

sperm whale

Other combinations

sperm countsperm oilsperm motilitysperm productionhuman spermsperm competition

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • sperm banknounCompound term

    A depository for storing sperm.

  • sperm cellnounCompound term

    The male reproductive cell.

  • sperm countnounCompound term

    The number of sperm in an ejaculate.

  • sperm oilnounCompound term

    An animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale.

  • sperm whalenounCompound term

    Large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: male reproductive cell

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.