sophomore
adjective · noun
Simple meaning
The second in a series.
Pronunciation
Say it like this:
sahfmawrSay the bold part a little louder.
IPA pronunciation (US)
ˈsɑfmɔɹ
This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.
IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.
Definition
Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.
adjective
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The second in a series, especially, the second of an artist's albums or the second of four years in a high school (tenth grade) or university.
Sophomoric.
noun
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A second-year undergraduate student in a college or university, or a second-year student in a four-year secondary school or high school.
Word at a Glance
- Difficulty
- B2 · Upper Intermediate
- Frequency
- Moderately Common
- Typical Use
- Neutral / general English
Word Aura™
How this word commonly comes across.
Aura for this meaning
This meaning: The second in a series, especially, the second of an artist's albums or the second of four years in a high school (tenth grade) or university.
Used this way, sophomore is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in education or classroom contexts.
- Emotional tone
- Neutral
- Formality
- Neutral
- Intensity
- Not strongly marked
- How common
- Moderately common
- Connotation
- No strong connotation
- Usage feel
- Neutral and straightforward
Where it naturally appears
- Education/classroom
Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.
More ways to use sophomore
- “As a sophomore, she is taking more challenging classes this year.”noun
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Common Patterns and Combinations
How this word naturally appears with others.
Word Family
Related forms, grouped by how they connect.
Compound terms
Established multiword terms.
The second class in a four-year college or high school.
Related Words
Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.
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Words can change meaning depending on context.
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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.