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shelter

noun · verb

Simple meaning

A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements sometimes as a place to sleep.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

shehlter

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈʃɛltɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements (especially rain, storms, or cold) sometimes as a place to sleep (such as a cave).

  2. countable

    Somewhere one can find protection.

  3. A structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

    “The small shelter protected them from the unexpected rain shower.”

  4. Protective covering that provides protection from the weather

  5. A refuge, sanctuary, or (by metonymy) institution that provides temporary housing or a place to sleep for those in need or in danger.

  6. Temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons

verb

  1. transitive

    To provide cover from damage or harassment; to shield; to protect.

  2. intransitive

    To take cover.

  3. Provide shelter for

    “After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people.”

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A place where a person or animal may find protection from the elements (especially rain, storms, or cold) sometimes as a place to sleep (such as a cave).

Used this way, shelter is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Structure / protectivenoun

    “The small shelter protected them from the unexpected rain shower.”

  • Provideverb

    “After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people.”

More ways to use shelter

  • “After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

take sheltertax shelterrock shelterseek shelterfind shelterfound sheltersought sheltertemporary shelter

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • shelter decknounCompound term

    Upper deck having no overhead protection from the weather, but sheltering the deck below.

  • shelter tentnounCompound term

    A wedge-shaped tent.

  • sheltered workshopnounCompound term

    A workshop that offers jobs to members of the physically or developmentally disabled population.

  • collapsible shelternounCompound term

    A portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs).

  • fallout shelternounCompound term

    A shelter to protect occupants from the fallout from an atomic bomb.

  • air-raid shelternounCompound term

    A chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.