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shatter

verb · noun

Simple meaning

Cause to break into many pieces.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

shater

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈʃætɚ

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. Cause to break into many pieces

  2. transitive

    To violently break something into pieces.

  3. intransitive

    To smash, or break into tiny pieces.

  4. transitive

    To destroy or disable something.

  5. Damage or destroy

    “The news of her husband's death shattered her life.”

  6. intransitiveof rain

    To fall sometimes connoting hard, as if to smash something, other times light and dispersed.

noun

  1. A scattering, a smattering; a quantity of something scattered, like a sprinkling of seeds or a shower of rain.

  2. A (pine) needle.

  3. uncountableslang

    A form of concentrated cannabis.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Cause to break into many pieces

In this sense, shatter is a very strong, expressive word and signals serious, lasting hurt rather than disappointment.

Emotional tone
Strongly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Very strong
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Strongly negative / painful
Usage feel
Everyday but emotionally strong

Where it naturally appears

  • Personal/emotional discussion
  • Literature/storytelling

Usage note

Shatter is emotionally heavy: it suggests deep or lasting feeling, not a passing mood, so it can overstate a small reaction.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use shatter

  • “The news of her husband's death shattered her life.”verb
  • “The wine glass shattered.”verb

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • shatteringnounInflected form

    The act of breaking something into small pieces.

Related words

Connected by subject or meaning, not by word formation.

  • shatterproof glassnounRelated term

    Glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.