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segregation

noun

Simple meaning

The separation of people into different categories which occurs due to social forces.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

sehgruhgayshuhn

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

sɛɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. sociology

    The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into various categories which occurs due to social forces (culture, etc).

  2. The act of setting apart and organizing things based upon their characteristics.

  3. politics

    The separation of people based upon race, sex, religion, or other identity in institutions.

  4. politicspublic policy

    The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into racial or other categories (e.g. religion, sex).

  5. Separation for practical reasons, by necessity.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B2 · Upper Intermediate (estimated)
Frequency
Moderately Common
Typical Use
Neutral / general English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: (sociology) The separation of people (geographically, residentially, or in businesses, public transit, etc) into various categories which occurs due to social forces (culture, etc).

Used this way, segregation is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This sense is used where position and measurement matter — travel, weather and flight — so it reads as factual rather than emotive.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Geography/travel
  • Weather/aviation
  • Technical/specialist writing

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use segregation

  • “Many countries outlawed segregation to ensure equal rights for all citizens.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Separation / setting

residential segregationschool segregationoccupational segregationgender segregationsocial segregation

Other combinations

racial segregationsex segregationsegregation laws

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • racial segregationnounCompound term

    Segregation by race.

  • de facto segregationnounCompound term

    Segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law.

  • sex segregationnounCompound term

    The traditional Hindu or Muslim system of keeping women secluded.

  • de jure segregationnounCompound term

    Segregation that is imposed by law.

  • law of segregationnounCompound term

    Members of a pair of homologous chromosomes separate during the formation of gametes and are distributed to different gametes so that every gamete receives only one member of the pair.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.