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ruffle

verb · noun

Simple meaning

To curl or flute, as an edge of fabric.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

ruhfuhl

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɹʌfəl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. transitive

    To disturb; especially, to cause to flutter.

  2. Disturb the smoothness of

  3. Mix so as to make a random order or arrangement

  4. intransitive

    To grow rough, boisterous, or turbulent.

  5. intransitive

    To be rough; to jar; to be in contention; hence, to put on airs; to swagger.

  6. To make into a ruff; to draw or contract into puckers, plaits, or folds; to wrinkle.

noun

  1. A strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim

  2. Any gathered or curled strip of fabric added as trim or decoration.

  3. Disturbance; agitation; commotion.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C2 · Proficient
Frequency
Uncommon
Typical Use
Primarily written

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More ways to use ruffle

  • “This play is going to ruffle some people.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

wind rufflebreeze ruffle

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • ruffle upverbCompound term

    Disturb the smoothness of.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: strip of pleated material used as a decoration

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.