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roll

verb · noun

Simple meaning

Move by turning over or rotating.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

rohl
US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɹoʊl

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

verb

  1. ergative

    Move by turning over or rotating

    “The child rolled down the hill.”

  2. ergative

    To revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on a horizontal axis; to impel forward with a revolving motion on a supporting surface.

  3. ergative

    To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over.

  4. transitive

    To bind or involve by winding, as with a bandage; to enwrap; often with up.

  5. intransitive

    To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault.

  6. transitive

    To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon.

noun

  1. The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled.

  2. A forward or backward roll in gymnastics; going head over heels. A tumble.

  3. One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill.

  4. A swagger or rolling gait.

  5. A heavy cylinder used to break clods.

  6. A heavy, reverberatory sound.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Move by turning over or rotating

Used this way, roll is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“The child rolled down the hill.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Nearby words

  • undulate , rarer, so it draws attention

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use roll

  • “The child rolled down the hill.”verb
  • “The President's convoy rolled past the crowds.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

roll backjelly rollassessment roll

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • rollingnounInflected form

    A deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells).

  • rollernounInflected form

    A grounder that rolls along the infield.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • roll offverbCompound term

    Recite volubly or extravagantly.

  • roll-onnounCompound term

    A dispenser of a liquid cosmetic (such as a deodorant) having a revolving ball as an applicator.

  • roll-on roll-offnounCompound term

    A method of transport (as a ferry or train or plane) that vehicles roll onto at the beginning and roll off of at the destination.

  • roll outverbCompound term

    Flatten or spread with a roller.

  • roll oververbCompound term

    Make a rolling motion or turn.

  • roll upverbCompound term

    Form into a cylinder by rolling.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

Sense: move by turning over or rotating

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.