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responsibility

noun

Simple meaning

A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

reespahnsuhbiluhtee

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɹispɑnsəˈbɪləti

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.

  2. The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable. [from 18th c.]

  3. The obligation to carry forward an assigned task to a successful conclusion.

  4. The state of being liable, culpable, or responsible for something in particular.

  5. The obligation for the proper custody, care, and safekeeping of property or funds entrusted to someone's possession or supervision.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.

Used this way, responsibility is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It turns up most in ethics or values contexts.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Ethics/values

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use responsibility

  • “He holds a position of great responsibility.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Obligation

take responsibility

Liable

personal responsibility

Other combinations

moral responsibilityprimary responsibilityfull responsibilityassume responsibilityindividual responsibilityaccept responsibility

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

Sense: duty or obligation

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.