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resident

noun · adjective

Simple meaning

A physician who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

rehzihduhnt

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈɹɛzɪdənt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. medicine

    A physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital

    “The resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital.”

  2. A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area.

  3. medicine

    A physician receiving postgraduate medical training in a hospital or clinic.

  4. law

    A legal permanent resident, someone who maintains residency.

  5. A bird which does not migrate during the course of the year.

adjective

  1. Dwelling, or having an abode, in a place for a continued length of time; residing on one's own estate.

  2. Living in a particular place

  3. Based in a particular place; on hand; local.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital

Used this way, resident is a specialist word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. This is a clinical use: it belongs to medical description, where it is factual rather than emotive.

Heard in a sentence
“The resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Specialist/technical
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Specialized
Connotation
Clinical and technical
Usage feel
Technical and specialized

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare
  • Science
  • Technical/specialist writing

Usage note

In general conversation this sense usually needs explaining — outside its field, people reach for a plainer word.

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Physician

resident physician

Bird

summer resident

Diplomatic

resident alien

Dwelling

permanent resident

Other combinations

resident commissionerbritish residentresident populationstate resident

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • residentialadjectiveDerived adjective

    Used or designed for residence or limited to residences.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • resident commissionernounCompound term

    The representative of Puerto Rico in the United States House of Representatives.

  • resident physiciannounCompound term

    A physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Antonyms

noun

Sense: physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital

nonresidentTechnical

adjective

Sense: dwelling or or having an abode

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.