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reality

noun

Simple meaning

Being actual or real.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

reealuhtee

Say the bold part a little louder.

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ɹiˈæləti

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. The state of being actual or real

    “The reality of his situation slowly dawned on him.”

  2. The state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be

    “Businessmen have to face harsh realities.”

  3. The quality possessed by something that is real

  4. A real entity, event, or other fact.

  5. The entirety of all that is real.

  6. An individual observer's own subjective perception of that which is real.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner (estimated)
Frequency
Common
Typical Use
General English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: The state of being actual or real

Used this way, reality is a common word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Heard in a sentence
“The reality of his situation slowly dawned on him.”
Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Common
Connotation
Matter-of-fact
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Usage note

It most often appears in the pattern “reality of …”, which is worth copying when you use it.

Nearby words

  • realness , rarer, so it draws attention

Natural pattern: reality of …

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

How It’s Used

The word’s distinct uses, one example each.

  • Actualnoun

    “The reality of his situation slowly dawned on him.”

  • Worldnoun

    “Businessmen have to face harsh realities.”

More ways to use reality

  • “The reality of his situation slowly dawned on him.”noun

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

social realityultimate realityobjective realityphysical realityexternal realityhistorical realitypolitical reality

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • realistnounPerson or profession

    A philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them.

  • realismnounDerived noun

    The attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth.

  • reallyadverbDerived adverb

    In accordance with truth or fact or reality.

  • realizeverbDerived verb

    Be fully aware or cognizant of.

  • realiseverbDerived verb

    Earn on some commercial or business transaction.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • reality checknounCompound term

    An occasion on which one is reminded of the nature of things in the real world.

  • reality principlenounCompound term

    The governing principle of the ego.

  • in realityadverbCompound term

    Used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated.

  • virtual realitynounCompound term

    A hypothetical three-dimensional visual world created by a computer.

Related Words

Connected to the same idea, not synonyms.

More about this wordSynonyms, forms, origin

Synonyms

Sense: being actual or real

Antonyms

Sense: being actual or real

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.