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quarantine

noun · verb

Simple meaning

To keep someone or something isolated to stop sickness from spreading.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

kwawruhnteen

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US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈkwɔɹəntin

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

noun

  1. A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.

  2. Enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease

  3. figurative

    A similar period, instance, or state of rigidly enforced or self-enforced detention or isolation.

  4. A period of 40 days, particularly

  5. A place where such isolation is enforced, a lazaret.

verb

  1. intransitive

    To enter or stay in quarantine, particularly to self-quarantine to avoid an epidemic disease.

  2. Place into enforced isolation, as for medical reasons

    “My dog was quarantined before he could live in England.”

  3. transitive

    To place into isolation to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
C1 · Advanced (estimated)
Frequency
Uncommon
Formality
Technical

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: A period, instance, or state of isolation from the general public or from native livestock and flora enacted to prevent the spread of any contagious disease.

Used this way, quarantine is a reasonably familiar word with a faintly unfavourable edge. It turns up most in medicine or healthcare contexts.

Emotional tone
Slightly negative
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Moderate
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
Critical or judgemental
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Where it naturally appears

  • Medicine/healthcare

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use quarantine

  • “My dog was quarantined before he could live in England.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Enforced / period

quarantine stationquarantine period

Blockade

national quarantine

Other combinations

plant quarantinequarantine lawsstrict quarantinequarantine officerperform quarantine

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.