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present

adjective · noun · verb

Simple meaning

About now, for the time being.

Pronunciation

Say it like this:

prehzuhnt

Say the bold part a little louder.

noun: prezuhntadjective: prezuhntverb: prihzent

US device voice
IPA pronunciation (US)

ˈpɹɛzənt

This word is pronounced essentially the same in American and British English, so one transcription covers both.

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) is a standard way of writing speech sounds.

Word Review

Definition

Everyday modern meanings first, grouped by part of speech.

adjective

  1. Relating to now, for the time being; current.

  2. Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this.

  3. Located in the immediate vicinity.

  4. Attentive; alert; focused.

noun

  1. The current moment or period of time.

  2. A gift, especially one given for birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, graduations, weddings, or any other special occasions.

verb

  1. To bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally.

  2. transitive

    To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration.

  3. reflexive

    To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally.

  4. transitive

    To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit.

  5. transitive

    To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration.

  6. transitive

    To put on, stage (a play etc.).

Word at a Glance

Difficulty
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Very Common
Typical Use
Everyday English

Word Aura™

How this word commonly comes across.

Aura for this meaning

This meaning: Relating to now, for the time being; current.

Used this way, present is a reasonably familiar word that usually carries little praise or criticism of its own. It usually sounds natural in a wide range of settings.

Emotional tone
Neutral
Formality
Neutral
Intensity
Not strongly marked
How common
Moderately common
Connotation
No strong connotation
Usage feel
Neutral and straightforward

Word Aura describes common impressions, not a measurement. Tone changes with sentence, speaker, relationship and situation.

More ways to use present

  • “The commencement speaker presented a forceful speech that impressed the students.”verb

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Common Patterns and Combinations

How this word naturally appears with others.

Relating / current

present momentpresent day

Other combinations

present valuepresent statepresent studypresent casepresent situation

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Word Family

Related forms, grouped by how they connect.

Inflected forms

Grammatical variations of the same word.

  • presenternounInflected form

    Someone who presents a message of some sort (as a petition or an address or a check or a memorial etc.).

Word family

Words built from the same root.

  • presentationnounDerived noun

    The activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward).

  • presentlyadverbDerived adverb

    In the near future.

Compound terms

Established multiword terms.

  • present tensenounCompound term

    A verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking.

  • present timesnounCompound term

    The circumstances and ideas of the present age.

  • present momentnounCompound term

    At this time.

  • present participlenounCompound term

    A participle expressing present action.

  • present perfectnounCompound term

    A perfective tense used to express action completed in the present.

  • present perfect tensenounCompound term

    A perfective tense used to express action completed in the present.

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Dictionary data from Wiktionary via the Free Dictionary API. Simple meanings, combinations and word intelligence are built from verified reference data, no AI is used to load this page.